Pay attention to the word not.
The task asks for the missing government office. Justice Minister, Finance Minister and Interior Minister are therefore distractors: those portfolios exist in Hessen. Foreign Minister is correct precisely because it is not part of the Hessian state government.
This does not mean Hessen works without contacts outside Germany. At the review date, it has a Minister for Federal and European Affairs, International Affairs and Debureaucratisation. That portfolio includes European cooperation and Hessen’s representations in Berlin and Brussels. Having International Affairs in the title does not make it a foreign ministry.

The other three answers
These three portfolios exist at state level.
Justice Minister
Hessen has a Justice Minister and justice portfolio. Its administrative responsibilities do not confer a power to dictate the decisions of independent judges.
Finance Minister
A finance portfolio is part of Hessen’s government. State finances and budgets are not exclusively federal matters.
Interior Minister
An interior portfolio also belongs to the state government. Interior Minister is therefore not the missing office sought by the question.
Federal responsibility still allows states to play a part.
Article 32 includes an important qualification: where states have legislative competence, they may conclude treaties with foreign states with the federal government’s consent. The simple test rule should therefore not become the false claim that states may never enter international agreements.
Department names and allocations can change. The linked Hessian cabinet overview shows the position checked for this guide, but the question does not ask for a list of current officeholders. The key distinction is between a state portfolio and Germany’s general responsibility for foreign policy.
Article 32 · Foreign relations · Basic Law ↗Hessen: justice, finance, interior – no foreign minister.
Read the negative first. The task asks for the absent office, rather than one of the existing ministries.
Three words for this question
- das Ressortministerial portfolio
- A defined area of responsibility within a government.
- auswärtigforeign
- Here, relating to other countries.
- die Landesvertretungstate representation
- An institution representing a federal state’s interests at another political centre.
