Try it for yourself
05Nordrhein-Westfalen · Colours of the state flag

North Rhine-Westphalia’s flag is green–white–red.

The three equally wide stripes run horizontally: green at the top, white in the middle and red at the bottom.

About 4 min readReviewed: 20 October 2026
AI-generated green, white and red paper strips with visibly separate edges.
State Symbols ActSections 1, 3 and 4 · Colours and flags
Colour materials for learning the order; not an official flag image.
The short answer

Green-white-red is correct.

State law establishes green, white and red as the state colours. The flag displays them in that order from top to bottom.

Try it for yourselfNordrhein-Westfalen · No. 05
What colors does the state flag of Nordrhein-Westfalen?

Choose one answer. Your result stays on this page only.

Remember the colours together with their arrangement.

The answer consists of three colours. However, green, white and red areas alone can represent many things. NRW’s state flag uses three horizontal stripes of equal width in a defined order.

Section 3 also gives a height-to-length ratio of 3 to 5. That proportion need not be memorised for this test answer. It does show that an official flag has a defined design, rather than being a random collection of colours.

Two fictional adults arrange green, white and red paper strips on a table.
AI-generated study scene about the three state colours.

The other three answers

Compare every answer with all three colours.

red-white

Red-white leaves out green and names only two colours. It does not describe NRW’s complete flag colour combination.

black-gold

Black-gold contains neither green, white nor red. This combination does not match North Rhine-Westphalia’s state flag.

blue-white-red

Blue-white-red replaces the required green with blue. Two matching colours are not enough for the correct answer.

The official service flag also bears the coat of arms.

The official service flag uses the same three stripes and adds the state coat of arms. The Act describes its position in the white stripe, slightly towards the flagpole. Adding the emblem therefore does not change the required colour sequence.

Green, white and red also occur in other flags. Position, stripe direction and additional symbols help distinguish them. The question explicitly names North Rhine-Westphalia and asks for its three state colours.

Sections 1, 3 and 4 · Colours and flags · State Symbols Act ↗
Your memory cue

NRW: green above – white in the middle – red below.

Three colours, three horizontal stripes.

Three words for this question

waagerechthorizontal
Running from left to right.
der Streifenstripe
An elongated coloured area of a flag.
die Landesdienstflaggeofficial state service flag
The flag bearing the coat of arms for official state use.
RECHT.NRW · Landesfarben, Landeswappen und Landesflagge ↗
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Sources & context

An independently written study guide, not an official BAMF publication or advice for an individual case. The sources below were reviewed on 20 October 2026 for the claims explained here; the test question comes from the existing question bank.

The two editorial pictures are AI-generated illustrations. They do not document real events or official proceedings.