Try it for yourself
287Ending employment

Leaving a job requires the applicable notice period.

A desired last day is not determined solely by deciding to leave. The notice period, termination date and receipt of notice belong together.

About 4 min readReviewed: 20 October 2026
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Civil CodeSection 622 · Notice periods
Symbolic planning without an actual resignation letter or calculated deadline.
The short answer

The notice period.

The notice period determines the time required for ordinary termination. The applicable period depends, among other things, on legislation, any applicable collective agreement and valid contractual terms. The question does not give one number applying to every employment relationship.

Try it for yourselfExam question · No. 287
You want to end your employment at a company in Germany. What must you observe?

Choose one answer. Your result stays on this page only.

A period of notice must fit a permitted end date.

Section 622 subsection 1 states the statutory basic rule of four weeks to the fifteenth or the end of a calendar month. “Four weeks” and “one month” are not identical. The permitted termination date can matter as well.

Other valid rules may apply, for example during an agreed probationary period or under a collective agreement. Longer contractual periods are also possible. The particular provision should therefore be read before a firm date for changing jobs is planned.

Two fictional adults with short copper-coloured hair and a plain hair covering discuss blank papers.
AI-generated planning discussion without an actual resignation or personal employment data.

The other three answers

The other terms can matter in employment, but do not name the timing rule sought.

salary payments

Salary payments concern remuneration. They do not name the advance notice required for termination.

working hours

Working hours describe when or how long someone works. A notice period instead concerns ending the employment relationship.

insurance obligation

Insurance obligations concern social protection. They do not replace checking the notice period.

Being on time does not by itself satisfy formal requirements.

Under section 623, termination of employment requires written form and electronic form is excluded. An ordinary email or chat message is insufficient. Legal receipt by the recipient also matters, not just the date on the letter or its dispatch.

Fixed terms, particular contractual provisions and other ways of ending employment can raise additional questions. The exercise tests the concept of a notice period. It does not determine when a particular employment relationship actually ends.

Section 622 · Notice periods · Civil Code ↗
Your memory cue

Resigning: check period, end date, form and receipt.

The exam term is notice period; putting it into practice requires more than a number.

Three words for this question

die Kündigungsfristnotice period
The required advance period for termination by notice.
der Beendigungstermintermination date
The date on which the employment relationship is to end.
der Zugangreceipt
A declaration reaching the recipient in the legally relevant sense.
Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch · § 622 ↗
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Sources & context

An independently written study guide, not an official BAMF publication or advice for an individual case. The sources below were reviewed on 20 October 2026 for the claims explained here; the test question comes from the existing question bank.

The two editorial pictures are AI-generated illustrations. They do not document real events or official proceedings.